CaPbI4 - P2/m¶
1. Structure Summary¶
Last Updated |
2022-12-09 |
Crystal Prototype |
ABC4 |
Crystal System |
Rectangular |
Lattice Constant a (Å) |
7.825 |
Lattice Constant b (Å) |
4.461 |
Space Group |
P2/m |
Formation Energy (eV/f.u.) |
-6.3351 |
2. Mechanical Properties (PBE)¶
2.1 Stiffness Tensors¶
Cij (N/m) |
xx |
yy |
zz |
xx |
15.015 |
3.944 |
0.000 |
yy |
3.944 |
15.634 |
0.000 |
zz |
0.000 |
0.000 |
5.152 |
2.2 Compliance Tensors¶
Sij (m/N) |
xx |
yy |
zz |
xx |
0.071326 |
-0.017994 |
0.000000 |
yy |
-0.017994 |
0.068502 |
0.000000 |
zz |
0.000000 |
0.000000 |
0.194099 |
2.3 Orientation-Dependent Mechanical Properties¶
![../_images/ELASTIC-CaPbI4_P2^m.png](../_images/ELASTIC-CaPbI4_P2^m.png)
2.4 Anisotropic Mechanical Properties Of 2D Singlecrystal¶
Mechanical Properties |
Min |
Max |
Anisotropy |
Young’s Modulus (N/m) |
13.406 |
14.598 |
1.089 |
Shear Modulus (N/m) |
5.152 |
5.688 |
1.104 |
Poisson’s Ratio |
0.252 |
0.303 |
1.202 |
2.5 Anisotropic Mechanical Properties Of 2D Polycrystal¶
Mechanical Properties |
Min |
Max |
Anisotropy |
Young’s Modulus (N/m) |
9.634 |
9.630 |
1.089 |
Shear Modulus (N/m) |
5.421 |
5.407 |
1.104 |
3. Fundmental Electronic Properties¶
Band Character |
Indirect |
Band Gap (PBE, eV) |
3.0336 |
Band Gap (HSE, eV) |
3.7866 |
Ionization Energy (HSE, eV) |
-6.890 |
Electron Affinity (HSE, eV) |
-3.104 |
Effective Mass of Electron Max. (m0) |
4.261 |
Effective Mass of Electron Min. (m0) |
0.132 |
Effective Mass of Hole Max. (m0) |
0.478 |
Effective Mass of Hole Min. (m0) |
0.422 |
Location of Valence Band Maximum |
[0.500000, 0.500000] |
Location of Conduction Band Minimum |
[0.000000, 0.000000] |
3.1 Global Band Structure (PBE)¶
![../_images/3D_band-CaPbI4_P2^m.jpg](../_images/3D_band-CaPbI4_P2^m.jpg)
3.2 Band Structure and Density of States (PBE)¶
![../_images/BAND_LDOS-CaPbI4_P2^m.png](../_images/BAND_LDOS-CaPbI4_P2^m.png)
3.4 Orientation-Dependent effective Masses (PBE)¶
![../_images/EMC-CaPbI4_P2^m.png](../_images/EMC-CaPbI4_P2^m.png)
4. Optical Spectrums (HSE)¶
![../_images/Optical-CaPbI4_P2^m.png](../_images/Optical-CaPbI4_P2^m.png)
5. Phonon Spectrum and Density of States (PBE)¶
![../_images/phonon_BAND_LDOS-CaPbI4_P2^m.png](../_images/phonon_BAND_LDOS-CaPbI4_P2^m.png)
References¶
Note
For more details of this database, please refer to the following reference.
[1] V. Wang, G. Tang, Y.-C. Liu, R.-T. Wang, H. Mizuseki, Y. Kawazeo, J. Nara, W.-T. Geng, High-Throughput Computational Screening of Two-Dimensional Semiconductors, Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 13, 11581 (2022).
License¶
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